Thursday, 27 February 2020

DESIGN + CASE STUDIES RESEARCH

EXAMPLES OF MASCULINE SPORT DESIGN 



= They are no inherently sexist 
= Do not necessarily present hegemonic masculine values 
= But they do present the typical perspective towards how sport should look = male, strong, angry, aggressive etc. 

EXAMPLES OF SEXIST ADVERTISING ON FITNESS + ADVERTS SHOWN DURING SPORTING EVENTS 

https://www.stylist.co.uk/life/ridiculously-sexist-misogyny-anti-feminist-adverts-posters-billboards-present-modern-day/69598

UFit Fitness’ utterly shameful gym advert



The Cardiff Half Marathon is all about celebrating fitness, perseverance, and athleticism. Which is why it came as such a shock when UFit Fitness (a local gym) decided to station a portable billboard halfway along the route, featuring a zoomed-in image of a woman’s thong-clad behind.
And, while an image can speak a thousand words (and, in this one’s case, all of them were NSFW), the ad included some actual proper words, too.
“There’s better things to be stuck behind than the car in front.”
AUSTRALIA OPEN - 2017 - ADVERTS VIEWERS SIT THROUGH BEFORE THE GAMES START 
= two women driving along realise their car is aflame and while trying to extinguish the fire the camera zooms into their bums
= the situation quickly gets out of hand, with the car blowing up and the women depicted as incapable of aiming the extinguisher at the car instead of each other 
= eventually a man calmly pulls up to save the day as the women get covered in petrol goo from the sky 
Ultra Tune chairman Sean Buckley, previously dismissed critics of his controversial ads as “middle aged feminists”
= Stated that current ads on tv have "no spunk" 

THE INDEPENDANT - 2014 WORLD CUP ADVERTISING 
https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/international/world-cup-2014-advertisers-using-antiquated-sexism-in-tv-campaigns-9517730.html
It is the safest sign that a major football tournament is imminent: an influx of adverts portraying women as sport-loathing killjoys and men as oafs interested only in goals and boobs.
Feminist campaigners say that female football fans are absent from the majority of World Cup-themed advertising and when women appear they are generally cast as either nags or window dressing.
The latest advert for Pringles (re-branded Pringoooals for the duration of the tournament) features a man with three friends in England colours watching a match on television.
When the man’s phone rings, he answers it and says: “Oh hi hon, I’m just travelling. Yeah, I’m going into a tunnel,” before sticking his mobile into a Pringles tube and putting the lid on it.
feminist campaigner, Caroline Criado-Perez, said: “[Adverts like these] are incredibly antiquated and not at all reflective of society and who is watching football… it’s trivialising women and turning men into slathering blokes who are only concerned with watching football, drinking beer and ogling girls. It’s embarrassing for everyone concerned.”
Ruth Holdaway, chief executive of the Women’s Sport and Fitness Foundation:
“The others present women, at best, as being disinterested in the game and at worst as being capable only of looking good on a Brazilian beach dressed in a teeny tiny bikini. Women now make over 70 per cent of household purchasing decisions.
“Furthermore, with 80,000 women in the UK telling us they want to play football and many more who love to watch the World Cup, it’s clear advertisers are missing a trick by reflecting only the dated stereotype that football is the preserve of men.”
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EXAMPLES OF SPORTING EVENT ADVERTS IMPROVING 2019 
1. Serena Williams and Bumble
https://adage.com/article/special-report-super-bowl/watch-serena-williams-make-move-bumble-s-super-bowl-ad/316447
 

= Advert created by a team made up of mostly women 
The 30-second spot, titled "The Ball is in Her Court," released on Thursday, shows Williams as a young girl making the first move to join a tennis competition.
"The world tells you to wait; that waiting is polite and good things will just come. But if I waited to be invited in I never would have stood out," Williams says in a voiceover.
The spot goes on to show Williams creating her fashion line and an image of her and her husband, Alexis Ohanian.
"At such a pivotal time for women across the globe, this commercial seeks to inspire all of us to seize opportunity wherever it presents itself," Williams, who is the co-creative director of the ad, said in a statement. "I want women to feel empowered to find their voice and use the power within to create change, to lift each other up, and to never let the world tell us we can't--because we can, and we will." The campaign was created by Bumble's agency of record FlyteVu and VMLY&R.
2. Toyota Recognizes Toni Harris, Groundbreaking Female Football Player
https://www.vulture.com/2019/02/super-bowl-2019-commercials.html
the first woman to be offered college football scholarships who does not play a specialized position. 


3. PAMPER - JOHN LEGEND CHANGING DIAPER



= Dramatic shift in the adverts shown at large sporting events, such as the Super Bowl, from grossly sexist and objectifying to more inclusive. 

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EXAMPLES OF FEMALE POSITIVE SPORT DESIGN 

KATE MORROSS - NIKE LIONESSES PATCHES - FEMALE SUPPORT 

Studio Moross have designed 14 patches as a celebration of the England women’s national football team, better known as the Lionesses.

The patches are now available at NikeTown London as heat transfers and embroidered patches so that they can be used to customise your own England jersey.





ALPHABET STUDIO - EUROVOLLEY REBRAND - NEUTRAL DESIGN 

The brand is able to flex from bold and vibrant to premium and elegant. A less liberal use of highlight colours, plus a toned-down graphic device enables corporate materials to work in their relevant settings without diluting the brand.

The angles in the design of the Volleymark directly reference the angles used in the country flags. The final design is contained within the circular shape representing the volleyball itself.






THIS GIRL CAN - CAMPAIGN TO REDUCE THE GAP BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN IN SPORTS - POSITIVE FOR WOMEN 

This Girl Can was born from a desire to tackle the fact that despite increases in the overall number of people being active in England, women persistently remained less active than men.
We knew that we had to address the gender gap and the reason behind it; and we knew we had to do something different.
According to Sport England’s own figures, This Girl Can directly resulted in 2.8 million women engaging in more active lifestyles.





https://blog.bannerflow.com/7-great-sports-marketing-campaigns/




ARTICLES ON SEXISM IN SPORT

'I still get tweets to go back in the kitchen' – the enduring power of sexism in sports media

https://www.pri.org/stories/2019-06-13/i-still-get-tweets-go-back-kitchen-enduring-power-sexism-sports-media






= 15k likes, 10k dislikes 
= comments were just as bad as the tweets being read out 
@FanticeyLockheart No it isn't. Men get shit like this too, we just have the brain power to realize its the internet. Women don't and want to be the victims at all times.
taiyed4311 - don't read the comments if you can't cope with them!  besides, poor poor wimmin...they wanted to work with the big boys...they said we can do anything men can do!  but apparently that is not true.  men would not sit around and cry over shitposting online.  shitposting, it's what's for dinner! --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
= SEXIST COVERAGE OF THE OLYMPICS https://www.tvo.org/article/unequal-playing-field-olympics-media-coverage-is-still-sexist By Lauren McKeon - Published on February 27, 2018 - To many women, media coverage of the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro felt over-the-top sexist. Notoriously, one NBC commentator said Hungarian swimmer Katkinka Hosszu’s husband and coach was “the person responsible for her performance.” Katie Ledecky was so good, she apparently swam “like a man.” A commentator from the BBC called the women’s gold-medal judo event a “catfight.” Another forgot that women’s tennis existed.

- 2017 study from the University of Missouri’s journalism school found that media microaggressions against female athletes increased 40 per cent from the 2012 to the 2016 Olympics — with women of colour, in particular, being targeted.

- 2018 Winter Games: NBC skiing analyst attributed one Austrian athlete’s struggles not to the brutal knee injury she’d suffered, but to her personal life: “I want to point out that she also got married, and it’s historically very challenging to race on the World Cup with a family or after being married.”

Olympics have always felt like a man’s world. The first woman joined the International Olympic Committee’s executive board in 1990, nearly 100 years after the first modern games took place. Today, just four of the 15 members of the executive board are women.
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https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/sexism-stereotyping-missed-opportunities-womens-sport/1405833

Sexism, stereotyping and missed opportunities in women's sport

Nicola Kemp

August 18, 2016( https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=105&v=2H8zetf_5HI&feature=emb_logo )

Has media coverage of the Olympics been sexist? 

CAMPAIGN 

645 views
Aug 17, 2016
= growing disconnect between consumers’ view of female athletes and the perceived stereotyping by traditional media channels and brands.
Laura Weston, managing director at Iris Culture: the "self-perpetuating myth" that women’s sport doesn’t have any audience – which is used by broadcasters, sports editors and brands as the reason not to support it – is, of course, rubbish. 


0.4%

Between September 2011 and December 2013, women’s sport received just 0.4% of the total value of all reported UK sponsorship deals in sport.

5.4%

Between September 2011 and December 2013, women’s sport sponsorship deals accounted for 5.4% of the total number of UK sponsorship deals.

£450,000

The most valuable women’s sport sponsorship deal recorded in The World Sponsorship Monitor in 2013 totalled £450,000 for 12 months (Continental/The Football Association Women’s Super League).

£280m

The most valuable men’s sports deal recorded in The World Sponsorship Monitor in 2013 totalled £280m for 12 months (Adidas/Chelsea FC). 
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https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/gabby-douglas-hair-mom-responds_n_1751109?ri18n=true&guccounter=1
07/08/2012 15:07 BST
Gabby is baffled herself, telling her mom: "Really?! I won two gold medals and made history and my hair is trending?” 

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German ministry under fire over 'sexist' bike safety ad

This article is more than 10 months o
Demands to halt campaign featuring model wearing a helmet and just underwear

https://www.theguardian.com/media/2019/mar/24/german-bike-safety-ad-featuring-model-in-bra-and-helmet-sexist

Nike's ad turns a sexist trope on its head by celebrating ambitious, 'crazy' women.

Nike - Dream crazier (English sub)

14,224 views
Mar 5, 2019













Production Problems

As looking for alternative printing methods was the only way to produce the outcomes physically, the sticker pages were created and sent off...